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South America Highlights: Rio, Iguazú, Buenos Aires and Machu Picchu

A proposed 16-day itinerary from Rio de Janeiro to Cusco across Brazil, Argentina and Peru, with four internal flights and the Machu Picchu train, to be quoted on request.

16 days · Rio de Janeiro to Cusco · up to 12 guests

The facts

At a glance

Length
16 days, 15 nights
Start and end
Rio de Janeiro to Cusco
Group size
7 to 12 guests
Activity level

Moderate

Moderate: several kilometres of walking on most days (distances confirmed at quoting) on cobbles, park walkways and Inca stone steps. Altitude is a real factor from day 10: Cusco is about 3,400 metres and the proposal descends to the Sacred Valley first. Machu Picchu and Ollantaytambo involve many steps. Four flights and early starts add fatigue. Easier alternatives are not step-free; tell us about access needs when you enquire.

Meals included
15 breakfasts, 1 lunch, 3 dinners
Season
Mostly Andean dry season

Highlights

Why this trip

  • Christ the Redeemer and Sugarloaf, then a samba night in Rio
  • Both sides of Iguazú Falls
  • Tango and an estancia day from Buenos Aires
  • A descent to the Sacred Valley before Cusco's altitude
  • The train to Aguas Calientes and a guided visit to Machu Picchu
  • Cusco's old city and Sacsayhuamán

What makes this trip different

  • Free time is part of the plan

    Free time and choices are marked on the days they fall.

Day by day

Itinerary

BRAZILARGENTINAPERUBOLIVIAPacific OceanAtlantic Ocean1234567Rio de JaneiroDays 1 to 4Foz do IguaçuDays 4 to 6Buenos AiresDays 6 to 9LimaDays 9 and 10CuscoDays 13 to 16Sacred ValleyDays 10 to 12Aguas CalientesDays 12 and 13Machu PicchuDay 13

Tap any stop on the map to open that day

Arrive in Rio de Janeiro

Rio de Janeiro airport to your hotel

  • Dinner
  • Stay in Rio de Janeiro

Fly into Rio de Janeiro, to Galeão (GIG) or Santos Dumont (SDU) depending on your airline. A driver is proposed to meet you and take you to the hotel, a ride whose length depends on traffic and is confirmed at quoting; no supplier is arranged. Before you fly, check entry rules: according to the Government of Canada and Brazil's embassy in Ottawa, Canadian passport holders need an electronic visa applied for online in advance, while other passports differ.

Evening

The Government of Canada advises a high degree of caution in Brazil because of crime, so a guide is proposed to give an early-evening briefing covering what to leave at the hotel, how to use official taxis or ride-hailing apps, and how the next three days work. If you land early, a short daylight stroll near the hotel is gentle. The welcome dinner is proposed close to the hotel. The briefing also explains how the altitude in Cusco later in the trip is handled.

Included

  • Pick-up at the Rio airport
  • Welcome briefing
  • Welcome dinner

Free time: Free until the evening briefing

  1. Rio de Janeiro3 nights
  2. Foz do Iguaçu2 nights
  3. Buenos Aires3 nights
  4. Lima1 night
  5. Sacred Valley2 nights
  6. Aguas Calientes1 night
  7. Cusco3 nights
  • Overnight stop
  • Day trip
  • By boat or train
Print itinerary

Wildlife and weather: Rio and Iguazú are warm to hot with afternoon storms in the warmer months and cooler in the proposed winter. Cusco nights are cold and the Andean dry season is generally reported as running roughly May to September; Machu Picchu cloud and rain can occur in any month.

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Get the day-by-day itinerary by email, or ask us anything about this trip. A trip planner replies the same or next business day.

Before you book

Right for you?

Good for you if you want

  • Travellers who want Rio, Iguazú, Buenos Aires and Machu Picchu in one trip
  • People comfortable with four flights and altitude
  • Guests who like a mix of cities, nature and archaeology
  • Solo travellers who prefer a small group

Not for you if you want

  • Step-free access: steps, cobbles and uneven terrain throughout
  • Anyone with serious heart, lung or altitude-related conditions unless cleared by a doctor
  • Travellers who want to stay in one place for longer
  • Anyone needing a confirmed departure now: this is a proposed itinerary with no dates

Book flights after we confirm your seat.

15 nights

Where you'll stay

Your hotels are named in your trip confirmation.

  • Rio de Janeiro3 nights
  • Foz do Iguaçu2 nights
  • Buenos Aires3 nights
  • Lima1 night
  • Sacred Valley2 nights
  • Aguas Calientes1 night
  • Cusco3 nights

One price

What's in the price

Included

Accommodation

  • 15 nights proposed in central hotels (supplier and standard to be confirmed in the quote): 3 in Rio de Janeiro, 2 in Foz do Iguaçu, 3 in Buenos Aires, 1 in Lima, 2 in the Sacred Valley, 1 in Aguas Calientes, 3 in Cusco
  • Rooms shared, or your own for a supplement
  • Hotels not yet chosen

Transport

  • Airport transfers in Rio, Buenos Aires, Lima and Cusco (proposed)
  • Four internal flights proposed, to be quoted: Rio to Foz do Iguaçu, Puerto Iguazú to Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires to Lima, Lima to Cusco; airlines, schedules and fares not yet confirmed
  • Train Ollantaytambo to Aguas Calientes and return (proposed; operator and seats to be confirmed)
  • Bus to Machu Picchu; road transfers by vehicle with driver, including both Iguazú border crossings

Your guide

  • A guide with the group (appointment and local guiding requirements to be confirmed)
  • Local guides where sites or cities require them

Activities

  • Rio: Corcovado, Sugarloaf, Santa Teresa walk, samba evening (venue to be confirmed)
  • Iguazú: Brazilian and Argentine park visits
  • Buenos Aires: city tour, tango evening with dinner, estancia day
  • Sacred Valley: market and Ollantaytambo
  • Machu Picchu: visit with entry by ticket for a circuit and route, with any entry times as published and confirmed at quoting; guide rules confirmed at quoting
  • Cusco: old-city and Sacsayhuamán visit

Meals

  • Breakfast on 15 days (proposed)
  • 1 lunch: estancia day
  • 3 dinners: welcome dinner in Rio, tango evening dinner in Buenos Aires, farewell dinner in Cusco

Not included

  • International flights to Rio de Janeiro and from Cusco
  • Travel insurance
  • Visa, e-visa and travel authorisation fees for any country (per Brazil's embassy in Ottawa, Canadian passport holders need an e-visa; other passports differ)
  • Meals not listed
  • Drinks and tips
  • Optional activities such as boat rides, helicopter flights, Huayna Picchu or Machu Picchu Mountain, cooking classes
  • Site entry tickets not listed, such as the Cusco Boleto Turístico, until confirmed in the quote
  • Excess baggage on flights and the train
  • Hotel extensions and early or late transfers outside the plan
  • Personal expenses

Extras

Room of your own
Price on request

When you can go

Dates and prices

Pick your start date when you request to book. We check that date and confirm it in your quote.

Prefer to travel without a group or guide? Ask us about arranging hotels, transport and city tours for you to travel independently.

Before you book

Booking terms

Nothing is charged now. Full terms and the cancellation schedule come with your quote, before you accept.

Business addresses

See Sight Tours Trips (USA): 3172 N Rainbow Blvd, Las Vegas, NV 89108, United StatesSee Sight Tours Trips (Canada): 5305 50 Avenue, #1091, Red Deer, AB T4N 4B6, Canada+1-888-961-6584

Guest reviews

What guests say

Reviews from guests on our day tours.

Cornelius Amann
October 06, 2026
google

5/5

Parminder did a great job guiding us around, giving us tips & teaching us the history of the falls. A great experience!

Jane
October 06, 2026
gyg

5/5

Good views of the surrounding area of Halifax in a comfortable minivan

Susan
October 06, 2026
gyg

5/5

June was brilliant- made good contact beforehand and really attentive and knowledgeable. Made me feel like I was special- something only experience can do. Thank you June.

Tom L
October 05, 2026
tripadvisor

5/5

Our host was very knowledgeable, friendly and even provided some humor.

MandL83
October 05, 2026
tripadvisor

5/5

Peter was a very good guide, giving us insight into the various parts of the Park, including parking lot congestion details, trail and viewing location suggestions.

Darren O
October 05, 2026
tripadvisor

5/5

Excellent morning spent with my guide Nancy. Very knowledgeable and friendly. Thoroughly enjoyed my trip

4.7/5 from 38,601 guest reviews

Good to know

Questions

Can I book this trip now?

Not yet. This is a proposed itinerary with no confirmed departures, hotels, guides or flights. You can send an enquiry for a written quote. An enquiry takes no payment and confirms no booking; the quote sets the price, taxes, inclusions, operator and terms.

How many flights are there?

Four internal flights are proposed: Rio to Foz do Iguaçu, Puerto Iguazú to Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires to Lima and Lima to Cusco. Airlines, schedules and fares are not set and are to be quoted. International flights to Rio and home from Cusco are separate.

How does altitude affect this trip?

Lima is at sea level, Cusco's airport is about 3,400 metres and the Sacred Valley sits lower. We go down to the valley first, which suits many people, but altitude illness can affect anyone and the Government of Canada says it can be life-threatening. See a doctor or travel clinic before you enquire, especially with heart, lung or blood conditions.

Do I need visas?

According to the Government of Canada and Brazil's embassy in Ottawa, Canadian passport holders need an e-visa for Brazil, applied for online in advance. The Government of Canada says Canadians need no visa for Argentina or for stays under 90 days in Peru. Rules differ by passport and change, so check official pages.

What does the Government of Canada say about safety on this route?

At the time of writing (November 2026) it advises a high degree of caution in Brazil and Peru and normal precautions in Argentina, each with regional advisories, and reports crime in Rio, Buenos Aires and Lima. Brazil's page advises avoiding non-essential travel within 20 km of the Paraguay border; Foz do Iguaçu lies close to that border and the page does not name it. Read the current advice and ask your insurer.

Are Machu Picchu tickets guaranteed?

No. Machu Picchu has entry by ticket for a circuit and route, with any entry times as published and confirmed at quoting. Daily limits and any guide rule are as published and confirmed at quoting. We confirm tickets and the train when we quote, and the quote says what is and is not secured.

When could this trip run?

The proposed season is April to November, which takes in the Andean dry season. Rain is possible in the Andes at either end and nights in Cusco are cold. No departure dates are set; you tell us your preferred dates and we say what is possible.

What is the group size?

The proposed small group is 7 to 12 guests with a guide. A private version for your own party is also available to request, quoted separately on your dates.

How fit do I need to be?

Moderate. Expect several kilometres of walking on most days, with steps and cobbles in Rio, Cusco and Ollantaytambo, and the effects of altitude from day 10. Easier alternatives are not step-free. Tell us about mobility requirements when you enquire.

How is the price set?

The price is set in the written quote after we have costed hotels, internal flights, the train, tickets and guiding. There is no published price on this page. The quote also says what taxes are included and what is excluded.

Can I take only part of this route?

Yes. Our related trips cover Rio, Paraty and Iguazú; Buenos Aires, Iguazú and Rio; and Lima, the Sacred Valley and Machu Picchu by train. They are separate itineraries; see the related trips on this page.

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